Denmark and Greenland share a unique relationship as Greenland is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. Greenland gained self-rule in 2009, controlling most domestic matters, while Denmark manages foreign affairs and defense. Greenlanders are recognized as a distinct people under international law, with the right to self-determination, meaning they can pursue independence if desired through a referendum and negotiations with Denmark27.
Regarding the proposal to "buy" Greenland, both Denmark and Greenland have consistently rejected such offers, including former U.S. President Donald Trump's 2019 suggestion. Legally, Greenland cannot be sold without the consent of its people due to their right to self-determination under international law. Any decision about Greenland's status would require approval from its government and people, as well as the Danish Parliament236.